65岁的玛隆·赫拉多·萨恩斯·克鲁兹于8月17日在洛杉矶被美国移民与海关执法局（ICE）拘留1。这位曾任职于尼加拉瓜桑定阵线政府的前准军事人员如今陷入困境，可能面临被驱逐或沦为无国籍人士的后果1。
萨恩斯于2023年2月通过美国国务院的一项举措被带往华盛顿特区，当时共有222名被剥夺尼加拉瓜国籍的囚犯通过该倡议进入美国1。然而，他因涉嫌违反人权罪以及与尼加拉瓜政权保持联系而面临驱逐指控1。尼加拉瓜流亡者组织曾于去年致信美国国务院，指控他与奥尔特加政权仍有往来1。
根据《禁止酷刑公约》（CAT），美国有可能延迟驱逐萨恩斯但不保证给予其永久居留身份1。特朗普政府已打破先例，将获得CAT保护的人遣送至第三国，而非允许其留在美国1。萨恩斯定于9月8日在移民法庭进行听证1。他患有腿部溃疡和青光眼等健康问题，并曾于2022年5月在尼加拉瓜因毒品和武器贩运罪被监禁1。
Marlon Herado Saenz Cruz, a 65-year-old former Nicaraguan paramilitary operative, was detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in Los Angeles on August 17, 2025, after registering with immigration authorities 1. The former official under Nicaragua's Sandinista government defected in 2019 but now confronts potential deportation or statelessness due to human rights violation allegations and accusations of maintaining ties with the Ortega regime 1.
Saenz Cruz was brought to Washington, D.C. in February 2023 through a U.S. State Department initiative that relocated 222 Nicaraguan inmates stripped of their citizenship 1. An exile organization wrote to the U.S. State Department last year alleging his continued contact with the Ortega government 1. He was imprisoned in Nicaragua in May 2022 on drug and weapons trafficking charges and currently suffers from leg ulcers, glaucoma, and other health conditions 1. An immigration court hearing on his case is scheduled for September 8, 2025 1.
Under the Convention Against Torture, the U.S. may indefinitely delay his deportation without guaranteeing permanent residency 1. The Trump administration has broken precedent by sending individuals granted torture convention protection to third countries rather than allowing them to remain in the United States 1.
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