中国对《农业法》进行了距上次全面修订时隔24年的大幅修订1。新修订的农业法将于2027年1月1日起施行1。
本次修订实现了农业法从单一产业保障法向推进乡村全面振兴系统性法治保障的升级1。修订内容涵盖三大核心变化:一是将绿色发展独立成章加以强调1;二是树立大食物观,坚持农林牧渔并举1;三是发展农业新质生产力,推进科技创新与产业创新深度融合1。这些变化旨在推动农业农村高质量发展,最终满足14亿多中国人的新期待1。
China has undertaken a sweeping overhaul of its Agricultural Law, marking the first major revision since 2002.1 The newly revised law will take effect on January 1, 2027.1 The original Agricultural Law was enacted in 1993 and previously underwent comprehensive revision in 2002, with minor amendments made in 2009 and 2012.1
The updated legislation elevates the Agricultural Law from a single-industry protection statute to a comprehensive legal framework supporting rural revitalization nationwide.1 The revision introduces three core changes: establishing green development as an independent chapter, adopting a broader food perspective that treats agriculture, forestry, livestock, and fisheries as equally important, and advancing new productive forces in agriculture by deepening integration between technological and industrial innovation.1 These modifications aim to promote high-quality development of agriculture and rural areas while meeting the evolving needs of over 1.4 billion Chinese citizens.1
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